The Gerund
Passive Gerund
Gerund की Passive फॉर्म यह बताने के लिये प्रयुक्त होती है की वाक्य का कर्ता प्रभावित किया जा रहा है। Passive Gerund, simple Gerund, Continuous Gerund और Perfect Gerund हो सकता है। इसे समझने के लिये, निम्नलिखित वाक्यों को देखें:
Passive forms of Gerund are used to describe that the subject of the sentence is being acted upon. Passive Gerunds can be of Simple Gerund, Continuous Gerund and Perfect Gerund. To understand it, please look at the following sentences:
Examples:
Gerund | वाक्य | Sentence | Sentence |
---|---|---|---|
Simple | वर्तिका पढ़ाना पसंद करती है। | Vartika likes teaching. | Vartika likes to teach. |
Continuous | वर्तिका दूसरों को पढ़ाना पसंद कर रही है। | Vartika is liking teaching others. | Vartika is liking to teach others. |
Perfect | वर्तिका ने पढ़ाया होना याद किया। | Vartika recalled having taught. | Vartika recalled that she had already taught. |
Passive | अव्यन पढ़ाया जाना पसंद करता है। | Avyan likes being taught. | Avyan wants to be taught. |
Passive + Continuous | अव्यन वर्तिका द्वारा पढ़ाया जाना पसंद कर रहा है। | Avyan is liking being taught by Vartika. | Avyan would like to be being taught by Vartika. |
Passive + Perfect | कनिका ने भी वर्तिका द्वारा पढ़ाये जाने को याद किया। | Kanika also recalled having been taught by Vartika. | Kanika also recalled that she had been taught by Vartika. |
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