The Noun - संज्ञा
Countable Noun Vs Uncountable Noun
Countable Noun | Uncountable Noun |
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Use of a, an or Number | |
We can use a, an or number before countable nouns, e.g. A pen, an orange, three books. | A, an or number is not used before uncountable nouns, e.g. Money, music, milk. For using Articles before an uncountable noun, we put words "_____ of" between article and uncountable noun, e.g. A glass of milk, an instalment of money. |
Countable Noun से पहले हम a, an या नंबर का प्रयोग कर सकते हैं जैसे : A pen, an orange, three books। | A, an या नंबर का प्रयोग Uncountable Noun से पहले नही किया जाता है जैसे : money, music, milk। Uncountable Noun से पहले आर्टिकल्स लगाने के लिये हम आर्टिकल्स और Uncountable Noun के बीच शब्द "____of " लगाते हैं जैसे : A glass of milk, an installment of Money। |
Plural form | |
Countable nouns can have plural forms, e.g. Dogs, birds, cars. | Uncountable nouns are treated as a singular noun. It is incorrect to add 's/es' with uncountable nouns - moneys, milks, waters. There are certain Uncountable nouns which look plural, but they are singular nouns like News, economics. |
Countable Noun का प्लुरल फ़ॉर्म हो सकता है जैसे : Dogs, birds, cars। | Uncountable Nouns सिंगुलर माने जाते हैं। Uncountable Noun में 's/es' जोड़ना सही नही है - moneys, milks, waters। कुछ Uncountable Noun दिखने में प्लुरल लगते हैं किन्तु वे सिंगुलर माने जाते हैं जैसे : News, economics. |
Use of - some, any and a lot of | |
Words - Some, any and a lot of, can be used with countable nouns, e.g. some computers, any train, a lot of messages | Some, any and a lot of, can be used with uncountable nouns also, e.g. some oil, any wine, a lot of whisky |
शब्द - Some, any और a lot of, countable Noun के साथ प्रयुक्त हो सकते हैं जैसे : Some computers, any train, a lot of messages | शब्द - Some, any और a lot of, Uncountable Noun के साथ प्रयुक्त हो सकते हैं जैसे : Some oil, any wine, a lot of whisky |
Use of - many, few, much and little | |
Words - many and few are used with countable nouns - many dishes, few customers. | Words - much and little are used with uncountable nouns, e.g. much rice, little coffee. |
शब्द - Many और few countable Noun के साथ प्रयुक्त होते हैं जैसे : Many dishes, few customers | शब्द - Much और little Uncountable Noun के साथ प्रयुक्त होते हैं जैसे : Much rice, little coffee। |
Compound Noun
Compound Noun दो या दो से ज्यादा शब्दों का संयोजन है। जब हम दो या दो से अधिक शब्दों को संयुक्त करते हैं और शब्दों का संयोजन एक सिंगल इकाई की तरह कार्य करता है, वह Compound Noun से जाना जाता है। शब्दों का संयोजन कुछ भी हो सकता है जैसे -noun + noun, noun + verb, noun + adjective, verb + noun, या verb + preposition.
Compound Noun is a combination of two or more words. When we join two or more words, and the combination of words act together as a single unit, it is known as Compound Noun. The combination of words could be anything, i.e. noun + noun, noun + verb, noun + adjective, verb + noun, or verb + preposition.
There are three forms of Compound Noun :
1. Hyphenated - Cooking-oil, ice-cream
2. Open space - Washing powder, black eye
3. Without space - milkshake, football
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